Overview
Minnesota has a structured and well-organized state prison system managed by the Minnesota Department of Corrections (DOC). The system includes several correctional facilities that vary in security levels and inmate populations.
Minnesota operates 10 state prisons:
1. Minnesota Correctional Facility – Oak Park Heights
2. Minnesota Correctional Facility – Stillwater
3. Minnesota Correctional Facility – St. Cloud
4. Minnesota Correctional Facility – Shakopee (the only women’s prison)
5. Minnesota Correctional Facility – Lino Lakes
6. Minnesota Correctional Facility – Faribault
7. Minnesota Correctional Facility – Moose Lake
8. Minnesota Correctional Facility – Red Wing
9. Minnesota Correctional Facility – Togo
10. Minnesota Correctional Facility – Willow River
Minnesota Prison Management Structure
The Minnesota DOC is responsible for overseeing the state’s prisons. The DOC is led by a Commissioner, who is appointed by the Governor. The department is organized into various divisions, each responsible for different aspects of prison management, including security, inmate services, and rehabilitative programs.
Incarceration Rate
As of the latest data, Minnesota has an incarceration rate of approximately 185 per 100,000 people, which is lower than the national average. This reflects the state’s emphasis on alternative sentencing and rehabilitative efforts.
Locating a Prisoner
To locate a prisoner in the Minnesota prison system, you can use the Minnesota Department of Corrections Offender Locator, an online tool that provides information on the custody status and location of individuals incarcerated in Minnesota state prisons.
Family Visitation Rules
Visitation rules in Minnesota prisons are designed to maintain security while allowing inmates to maintain family ties:
Scheduling: Visits must be scheduled in advance.
Identification: Visitors are required to provide valid photo identification.
Dress Code: Visitors must adhere to a strict dress code to ensure appropriate attire.
Duration and Frequency: Visits may be limited in duration and frequency, depending on the specific facility and the inmate’s security classification.
Behavior: Visitors and inmates must follow all facility rules to ensure visits are conducted in a safe and orderly manner.Classification of Prison Security Levels
Parole and Factors Considered
Parole decisions in Minnesota are made by the Minnesota Department of Corrections and consider several factors:
Behavior in Prison: Inmate’s conduct and participation in programs.
Nature of the Crime: Severity and circumstances of the offense.
Risk Assessment: Likelihood of reoffending.
Rehabilitation Efforts: Engagement in educational and vocational programs.
Victim Impact Statements: Consideration of the impact on victims and their families.Educational and Vocational
Minnesota Prison Programs
Minnesota prisons offer a variety of educational and vocational programs aimed at reducing recidivism and preparing inmates for successful reentry into society:
Education:
- General Education: GED preparation and testing.
- Higher Education: College courses and degree programs in partnership with local colleges.
- Vocational Training: Programs in carpentry, welding, culinary arts, and other trades.
- Life Skills: Courses in financial literacy, parenting, and anger management.
Rehabilitative Programs:
Minnesota’s rehabilitative programs are comprehensive and cater to various needs:
- Substance Abuse Treatment: Programs addressing addiction and substance use disorders.
- Mental Health Services: Counseling and psychiatric services for inmates with mental health issues.
- Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT): Programs aimed at changing negative thinking patterns.
- Faith-Based Programs: Spiritual guidance and support from various religious groups.
- Reentry Programs: Assistance with job placement, housing, and community integration.
Pros and Cons of the Minnesota State Prison System
PROS
- Low Incarceration Rate: Reflects effective use of alternative sentencing and rehabilitative efforts.
- Comprehensive Programs: Offers a wide range of educational, vocational, and rehabilitative programs.
- Focus on Rehabilitation: Emphasis on reducing recidivism through various support programs.
- Structured Parole System: Thorough and considerate parole decision process.
CONS
- Overcrowding Issues: Some facilities face overcrowding, which can strain resources.
- Resource Limitations: Budget constraints may limit the availability and quality of some programs.
- Geographic Disparities: Lack of uniformity in prison rules and services.
Minnesota Prison News: (Fox-9 -Minneapolis – Saint Paul)
Minnesota State Prison and Jail Deaths Under Increased Scrutiny:
Sources and References:
- Minnesota Department of Corrections Official Website:
- General information about the Minnesota DOC, its facilities, and programs.
- Minnesota Department of Corrections
- Incarceration Rate Data:
- The Prison Policy Initiative provides detailed statistics on incarceration rates.
- Prison Policy Initiative – Minnesota
- Offender Locator Tool:
- The Minnesota DOC’s online tool for locating prisoners.
- Offender Locator
- Visitation Rules and Guidelines:
- Specific rules and guidelines for visitation across Minnesota state prisons.
- Visiting Information
- Prison Security Levels:
- Information on the different security levels at Minnesota correctional facilities.
- Minnesota Correctional Facilities
- Educational and Vocational Programs:
- Overview of educational and vocational training programs available to inmates.
- Educational Services
- Rehabilitative Programs:
- Comprehensive list of rehabilitative programs offered by the Minnesota DOC.
- Rehabilitation Programs
More Information On Minnesota State Prisons:
Fairbault Correctional Facility
Fairbault Correctional Facility
1101 Linden Lane
Faribault, Minnesota 55021-6400
Telephone: (507)-334-0700
Inmate Mailing Address:
Inmate Name, ID Number
Fairbault Correctional Facility
1101 Linden Lane
Faribault, Minnesota 55021-6400
Lino Lakes Correctional Facility
Lino Lakes Correctional Facility
7525 Fourth Avenue
Lino Lakes, Minnesota 55014
Telephone: (651)-717-6100
Inmate Mailing Address:
Inmate Name, ID Number
Lino Lakes Correctional Facility
7525 Fourth Avenue
Lino Lakes, Minnesota 55014
Oak Park Heights Correctional Facility
Oak Park Heights Correctional Facility
5329 Osgood Avenue North
Stillwater, Minnesota 55082-1117
Telephone: (651)-779-1400
Inmate Mailing Address:
Inmate Name, ID Number
Oak Park Heights Correctional Facility
5329 Osgood Avenue North
Stillwater, Minnesota 55082-1117
Red Wing Correctional Facility
Red Wing Correctional Facility
1079 Highway 292
Red Wing, MN 55066
Telephone: (651)-267-3600
Inmate Mailing Address:
Inmate Name, ID Number
Red Wing Correctional Facility
1079 Highway 292
Red Wing, MN 55066
Rush City Correctional Facility
Rush City Correctional Facility
7600 – 525th St.
Rush City, Minnesota 55069
Telephone: (320)-358-0400
Inmate Mailing Address:
Inmate Name, ID Number
Rush City Correctional Facility
7600 – 525th St.
Rush City, Minnesota 55069
Shakopee Correctional Facility
Shakopee Correctional Facility
1010 West Sixth Avenue
Shakopee, Minnesota 55379
Telephone: (952)-496-4440
Inmate Mailing Address:
Inmate Name, ID Number
Shakopee Correctional Facility
1010 West Sixth Avenue
Shakopee, Minnesota 55379
St. Cloud Correctional Facility
St. Cloud Correctional Facility
2305 Minnesota Boulevard S.E.
St. Cloud, MN 56304
Telephone: (320)-240-3000
Inmate Mailing Address:
Inmate Name, ID Number
St. Cloud Correctional Facility
2305 Minnesota Boulevard S.E.
St. Cloud, MN 56304
Stillwater Correctional Facility
Stillwater Correctional Facility
970 Pickett Street
Bayport, Minnesota 55003-1490
Telephone: (651)-779-2700
Inmate Mailing Address:
Inmate Name, ID Number
Stillwater Correctional Facility
970 Pickett Street
Bayport, Minnesota 55003-1490
Togo Correctional Facility
Togo Correctional Facility
62741 Co Rd. 551
Togo, MN 55723
Telephone: (218)-376-4411
Inmate Mailing Address:
Inmate Name, ID Number
Togo Correctional Facility
62741 Co Rd. 551
Togo, MN 55723
Willow River/Moose Lake Correctional Facility
Willow River/Moose Lake Correctional Facility
1000 Lake Shore Drive
Moose Lake, Minnesota 55767
Telephone: (218)-485-5000
Inmate Mailing Address:
Inmate Name, ID Number
Willow River/Moose Lake Correctional Facility
1000 Lake Shore Drive
Moose Lake, Minnesota 55767