Overview
The Michigan Department of Corrections (MDOC) operates the state’s prison system, responsible for the incarceration of individuals convicted of state crimes. The system includes multiple correctional facilities with varying security levels and offers a range of programs aimed at rehabilitation and reintegration.
Number of State Prisons
As of 2024, Michigan has 29 state prisons, including facilities for men and women, spread across the state.
Prison Management Structure
The MDOC is headed by a Director who oversees the administration of all correctional facilities. The department is divided into several divisions, including Field Operations, Correctional Facilities Administration, and the Parole Board.
Incarceration Rate
Michigan’s incarceration rate was approximately 590 per 100,000 residents as of the latest available data. This rate places Michigan above the national average in the United States.
Locating a Prisoner
To locate a prisoner within the Michigan prison system, individuals can use the Offender Tracking Information System (OTIS). This online database provides information on the status and location of inmates.
Family Visitation Rules
Visitation Scheduling
Family members must schedule visits in advance, typically through an online system or by contacting the facility directly.
Visitation Rules
Identification: Visitors must present a valid photo ID.
Dress Code: Appropriate attire is required; explicit or revealing clothing is prohibited.
Conduct: Physical contact is limited and monitored; inappropriate behavior can result in termination of the visit.
Classification of Prison Security Levels
Michigan prisons are classified into several security levels:
Level I: Minimum security
Level II: Low security
Level IV: Medium security
Level V: Maximum security
Level VI: Administrative segregation and intensive management
Parole and Factors Considered
The Michigan Parole Board considers several factors when making parole decisions:
Behavior: Inmate’s behavior and disciplinary record.
Rehabilitation: Participation in educational and vocational programs.
Risk Assessment: Evaluations of the risk to public safety.
Victim Impact Statements: Input from victims of the crime.
Reentry Plan: Plans for reintegration into society, including housing and employment.
Educational and Vocational Programs
Educational Programs
GED Preparation: Programs to help inmates earn a General Education Development certificate.
Adult Basic Education: Courses in basic literacy and math.
Post-Secondary Education: College courses are offered through partnerships with educational institutions.
Vocational Programs
Trade Skills: Training in trades such as carpentry, plumbing, and welding.
Certifications: Opportunities to earn certifications in various fields to improve employability upon release.
Rehabilitative Programs
Substance Abuse Treatment
Residential Substance Abuse Treatment (RSAT): In-depth programs for inmates with substance abuse issues.
Outpatient Programs: Less intensive treatment options are available within the prison.
Mental Health Services
Counseling: Individual and group therapy sessions.
Psychiatric Services: Access to psychiatric care and medication management.
Reentry Programs
Transitional Housing: Assistance in finding housing upon release.
Employment Services: Job readiness training and placement assistance.
Pros and Cons of the Michigan State Prison System
PROS
- Comprehensive Rehabilitative Programs: A wide range of educational, vocational, and therapeutic programs.
- Structured Parole Process: Detailed criteria and assessments for parole decisions.
- Family Engagement: Structured visitation rules to maintain family connections.
CONS
- High Incarceration Rate: Above national average, indicating potential overreliance on incarceration.
- Resource Limitations: Budget constraints can limit the availability and quality of programs.
- Overcrowding: Some facilities face issues with overcrowding, impacting conditions and rehabilitation efforts.
Michigan State Prison News (Local 4 WDIV – TV Detroit)
Eight prison workers, including a former warden and nurse, were charged by Michigan Attorney General in the 2019 death of a Michigan State Prison inmate:
Sources:
Michigan Department of Corrections. MDOC Official Website
OTIS – Offender Tracking Information System. Locate a Prisoner
Michigan Parole Board. Parole Process
MICHIGAN STATE PRISONS:
Enfield Correctional Institution
Enfield Correctional Institution
289 Shaker Road
Enfield, CT 06082
Telephone: (906)-387-5000
Inmate Mailing Address:
Inmate Name, ID Number
Alger Correctional Facility
P.O. Box 600
Munising, MI 49862
Baraga Correctional Facility
Baraga Correctional Facility
13924 Wadaga Road
Baraga, MI 49908-9204
Telephone: (906)-353-7070
Inmate Mailing Address:
Inmate Name, ID Number
Baraga Correctional Facility
13924 Wadaga Road
Baraga, MI 49908-9204
Bellamy Creek Correctional Facility
Bellamy Creek Correctional Facility
1727 West Bluewater Highway
Ionia, MI 48846
Telephone: (616)-527-2510
Inmate Mailing Address:
Inmate Name, ID Number
Bellamy Creek Correctional Facility
1727 West Bluewater Highway
Ionia, MI 48846
Boyer Road Correctional Facility
Boyer Road Correctional Facility
10274 Boyer Road
Carson City, MI 48811
Telephone: (989)-584-3941
Inmate Mailing Address:
Inmate Name, ID Number
Boyer Road Correctional Facility
10274 Boyer Road
Carson City, MI 48811
Central Michigan Correctional Facility
Central Michigan Correctional Facility
320 N. Hubbard
St. Louis, MI 48880
Telephone: (989)-681-6668
Inmate Mailing Address:
Inmate Name, ID Number
Central Michigan Correctional Facility
320 N. Hubbard
St. Louis, MI 48880
Charles Egeler Reception & Guidance Center
Charles Egeler Reception & Guidance Center
3855 Cooper St.
Jackson, MI 49201-7547
Telephone: (517)-780-5600
Inmate Mailing Address:
Inmate Name, ID Number
Charles Egeler Reception & Guidance Center
3855 Cooper St.
Jackson, MI 49201-7547
Chippewa Correctional Facility
Chippewa Correctional Facility
4269 W. M-80
Kincheloe, MI 49784
Telephone: (906)-495-2275
Inmate Mailing Address:
Inmate Name, ID Number
Chippewa Correctional Facility
4269 W. M-80
Kincheloe, MI 49784
Cooper Street Correctional Facility
Cooper Street Correctional Facility
3100 Cooper St.
Jackson, MI 49201
Telephone: (517)-780-6175
Inmate Mailing Address:
Inmate Name, ID Number
Cooper Street Correctional Facility
3100 Cooper St.
Jackson, MI 49201
Detroit Detention Center
Detroit Detention Center
17601 Mound Road
Detroit, MI 48212
Telephone: (313)-368-8300
Inmate Mailing Address:
Inmate Name, ID Number
Detroit Detention Center
17601 Mound Road
Detroit, MI 48212
Earnest C. Brooks Correctional Facility
Earnest C. Brooks Correctional Facility
2500 S. Sheridan Drive
Muskegon Heights, MI 49444
Telephone: (231)-773-9200
Inmate Mailing Address:
Inmate Name, ID Number
Earnest C. Brooks Correctional Facility
2500 S. Sheridan Drive
Muskegon Heights, MI 49444
G. Robert Cotton Correctional Facility
G. Robert Cotton Correctional Facility
3500 N. Elm Road
Jackson, MI 49201
Telephone: (517)-780-5000
Inmate Mailing Address:
Inmate Name, ID Number
G. Robert Cotton Correctional Facility
3500 N. Elm Road
Jackson, MI 49201
Gus Harrison Correctional Facility
Gus Harrison Correctional Facility
2727 East Beecher St.
Adrian, MI 49221
Telephone: (517)-265-3900
Inmate Mailing Address:
Inmate Name, ID Number
Gus Harrison Correctional Facility
2727 East Beecher St.
Adrian, MI 49221
Ionia Correctional Facility
Ionia Correctional Facility
1576 W. Bluewater Highway
Ionia, MI 48846
Telephone: (616)-527-6331
Inmate Mailing Address:
Inmate Name, ID Number
Ionia Correctional Facility
1576 W. Bluewater Highway
Ionia, MI 48846
Kinross Correctional Facility
Kinross Correctional Facility
16770 S. Watertower Drive
Kincheloe, MI 49788
Telephone: (906)-495-2282
Inmate Mailing Address:
Inmate Name, ID Number
Kinross Correctional Facility
16770 S. Watertower Drive
Kincheloe, MI 49788
Lakeland Correctional Facility
Lakeland Correctional Facility
141 First St.
Coldwater, MI 49036
Telephone: (517)-278-6942
Inmate Mailing Address:
Inmate Name, ID Number
Lakeland Correctional Facility
141 First St.
Coldwater, MI 49036
Macomb Correctional Facility
Macomb Correctional Facility
34625 26 Mile Rd.
New Haven, MI 48048
Telephone: (586)-749-4900
Inmate Mailing Address:
Inmate Name, ID Number
Macomb Correctional Facility
34625 26 Mile Rd.
New Haven, MI 48048
Marquette Branch Prison
Marquette Branch Prison
1960 U.S. Hwy. 41 South
Marquette, MI 49855
Telephone: (906)-226-6531
Inmate Mailing Address:
Inmate Name, ID Number
Marquette Branch Prison
1960 U.S. Hwy. 41 South
Marquette, MI 49855
Michigan Reformatory
Michigan Reformatory
1342 W. Main
Ionia, MI 48846
Telephone: (616)-527-2500
Inmate Mailing Address:
Inmate Name, ID Number
Michigan Reformatory
1342 W. Main
Ionia, MI 48846
Muskegon Correctional Facility
Muskegon Correctional Facility
2400 S. Sheridan Drive
Muskegon, MI 49442
Telephone: (231)-773-3201
Inmate Mailing Address:
Inmate Name, ID Number
Muskegon Correctional Facility
2400 S. Sheridan Drive
Muskegon, MI 49442
Newberry Correctional Facility
Newberry Correctional Facility
13747 E. County Road 428
Newberry, MI 49868
Telephone: (906)-293-6200
Inmate Mailing Address:
Inmate Name, ID Number
Newberry Correctional Facility
13747 E. County Road 428
Newberry, MI 49868
Oaks Correctional Facility
Oaks Correctional Facility
1500 Caberfae Highway
Manistee, MI 49660
Telephone: (231)-723-8272
Inmate Mailing Address:
Inmate Name, ID Number
Oaks Correctional Facility
1500 Caberfae Highway
Manistee, MI 49660
Ojibway Correctional Facility
Ojibway Correctional Facility
N 5705 Ojibway Road
Marenisco, MI 49947-9771
Telephone: (906)-787-2217
Inmate Mailing Address:
Inmate Name, ID Number
Ojibway Correctional Facility
N 5705 Ojibway Road
Marenisco, MI 49947-9771
Parnall Correctional Facility
Parnall Correctional Facility
1780 E. Parnall
Jackson, MI 49201
Telephone: (517)-780-6004
Inmate Mailing Address:
Inmate Name, ID Number
Parnall Correctional Facility
1780 E. Parnall
Jackson, MI 49201
Pugsley Correctional Facility
Pugsley Correctional Facility
7401 East Walton Road
Kingsley, MI 49649
Telephone: (231)-263-5253
Inmate Mailing Address:
Inmate Name, ID Number
Pugsley Correctional Facility
7401 East Walton Road
Kingsley, MI 49649
Richard A. Handlon Correctional Facility
Richard A. Handlon Correctional Facility
1728 Bluewater Highway
Ionia, MI 48846
Telephone: (616)-527-3100
Inmate Mailing Address:
Inmate Name, ID Number
Richard A. Handlon Correctional Facility
1728 Bluewater Highway
Ionia, MI 48846
Saginaw Correctional Facility
Saginaw Correctional Facility
9625 Pierce Rd.
Freeland, MI 48623
Telephone: (989)-695-9880
Inmate Mailing Address:
Inmate Name, ID Number
Saginaw Correctional Facility
9625 Pierce Rd.
Freeland, MI 48623
Special Alternative Incarceration Facility
Special Alternative Incarceration Facility
18901 Waterloo Rd.
Chelsea, MI 48118
Telephone: (734)-475-1368
Inmate Mailing Address:
Inmate Name, ID Number
Special Alternative Incarceration Facility
18901 Waterloo Rd.
Chelsea, MI 48118
St. Louis Correctional Facility
St. Louis Correctional Facility
8585 N. Croswell Road
St. Louis, MI 48880
Telephone: (989)-681-6444
Inmate Mailing Address:
Inmate Name, ID Number
St. Louis Correctional Facility
8585 N. Croswell Road
St. Louis, MI 48880
Thumb Correctional Facility
Thumb Correctional Facility
3225 John Conley Drive
Lapeer, MI 48446
Telephone: (810)-667-2045
Inmate Mailing Address:
Inmate Name, ID Number
Thumb Correctional Facility
3225 John Conley Drive
Lapeer, MI 48446
West Shoreline Correctional Facility
West Shoreline Correctional Facility
2500 S. Sheridan Drive
Muskegon Heights, MI 49444
Telephone: (231)-773-9200
Inmate Mailing Address:
Inmate Name, ID Number
West Shoreline Correctional Facility
2500 S. Sheridan Drive
Muskegon Heights, MI 49444
Women’s Huron Valley Correctional Facility
Women’s Huron Valley Correctional Facility
3201 Bemis Road
Ypsilanti, MI 48197-0911
Telephone: (734)-572-9900
Inmate Mailing Address:
Inmate Name, ID Number
Women’s Huron Valley Correctional Facility
3201 Bemis Road
Ypsilanti, MI 48197-0911
Woodland Center Correctional Facility
Woodland Center Correctional Facility
9036 E. M-36
Whitmore Lake, MI 48189
Telephone: (734)-449-3320
Inmate Mailing Address:
Inmate Name, ID Number
Woodland Center Correctional Facility
9036 E. M-36
Whitmore Lake, MI 48189