Relevance

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Only relevant evidence is admissible at trial

Evidence is relevant if tends to prove or disprove a material fact in controversy. Evidence that is not relevant is not admissible at trial.

Any evidence that tends to prove or disprove a necessary element of a crime or civil wrong is almost always considered relevant.

Relevant evidence may still not be admissible if it violates some other rule of evidence or violates an important public policy: 

  • Evidence that tends to unnecessarily inflame the jury
  • Evidence that is hearsay
  • Evidence that is more prejudicial than probative
  • Evidence that the court deems will delay the trial or confuse the jury
  • Expert witness testimony that exceeds the scope of the expert’s training and experience
  • Evidence that is found to be untrustworthy or has not been authenticated

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