Felony Murder Rule

Share This
« Back to Glossary Index

The felony murder rule applies to any death which occurs in the course or commission of a dangerous felony and will result in a charge of murder in the first degree

Under the felony-murder rule, there need be no evidence of the defendant’s intent to murder or harm another. The only evidence the prosecutor must prove is that the defendant intended to commit a crime that the law defines as dangerous. This rule often involves the carry and use of a weapon to commit the crime such as a concealed handgun.

Example:

A person steals a car and is being chased by police. During the police chase, an elderly woman crosses the street and gets run down, and dies hours later.

The defendant did not intend to hurt anyone when he committed the theft of the vehicle. Still, because grand theft larceny is considered a dangerous felony, the felony murder rule assumes the defendant knew and acted with such a high degree of reckless disregard that he knew or should have known they were creating a risk of harming or killing a person during the commission of the crime.

Since stealing a car is considered a dangerous felony, and death arose from the theft during the police chase, technically, the defendant can be charged with felony murder which is murder in the first degree.

Related Articles

Murder vs. Manslaughter: Legal Definitions and Distinctions

May 1, 2021
Within the general classification of homicide, which is legally defined as an act or omission which causes the death of another, there are the crimes of murder and manslaughter. The essential difference between murder and manslaughter is the degree of intent and requisite state of mind of the person committing the homicide. In legal terms,…
Read more →

Criminal Sentencing

May 1, 2021
At the sentencing hearing, both the prosecutor and defense counsel will have reviewed the probation report and supporting documents and statements. Counsel will present their respective sentencing arguments to the court. The offender will also be present. The defense will argue there are mitigating circumstances supporting a reduced sentence, while the prosecution will argue there are aggravating factors to support an enhanced sentence.
Read more →

Gun Ownership Laws: Second Amendment and Public Opinion

May 1, 2021
The constitutional provides the legal right to own and bear arms have shaped and divided our nation's social and political landscape. Under the Second Amendment, the U.S. Constitution guarantees the right of Americans to possess and bear arms. According to a 2022 Pew Research, at least a third of U.S. adults claim they personally own…
Read more →

Sponsors

Affiliate disclosure

GotTrouble.org is a one-stop free and open consumer information and expert resource.

Our information helps guide people through the complexity of life-changing legal, financial, and emotional challenges.

One way of doing this is by providing our visitors with a wide range of third-party resources. Some of which are affiliates.

Should you visit an affiliate, we will disclose this fact, and we may earn a commission. We ask that you use your independent judgment in deciding whether an offered service or product fits your needs and purposes.

If you have questions, please get in touch with us at inquiries@GotTrouble.org.