A character witness at a criminal trial offers testimony that the accused has a reputation for honesty and truthfulness
In criminal trials, a person who testifies on behalf of the defendant as to the defendant’s reputation for honesty and truthfulness, or some other reputation such as having a gentle disposition is called a character witness.
Example: “I’ve known Scott Morrison for 15 years. I served in the Marines with Scott for two tours of duty. I know his reputation for honesty and truthfulness. And I never knew Scott to kill a man that didn’t deserve it….”
Character evidence can and often does bring unpredictable results, especially when the prosecutor calls rebuttal witnesses that will testify as to the defendant’s bad character.
Example: “I’ve known Scot Morrison for 20 years. I grew up with the guy, and I know him to be not only a pathological liar but also a thief who regularly shoplifted items at the neighborhood sporting goods store – I know this because I was with Scotty when he stole stuff…”